The United Counties of Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry are home to “the Lost Villages”: ten communities that were permanently flooded for the creation of the Saint Lawrence Seaway. Although the process leading up to the flooding was extended and highly controversial, it only took four days for the towns to be completely underwater. In some areas, remnants of buildings and sidewalks can still be seen when the water levels are low.
The first documented European settlement in the Cornwall area was established in 1784 by United Empire Loyalists fleeing the American Revolution from New York who named the community Johnstown after the New York community they were fleeing. In 1787, Prince William Henry (who would become King William IV) visited the community, becoming the first member of the royal family to visit the area that would become Ontario.
In 1909, several blocks of Chesterville in North Dundas were destroyed in a fire that started in a building with a tailor and a Masonic Lodge. With only one hand pump and buckets for water, there wasn’t much to be done to stop the blaze. A month later, the local council passed a bylaw requiring only fireproof brick and stone buildings to be constructed, and they later purchased a fire engine and formed a fire brigade. The first fire hydrants would not however be installed until 7 years later by a condensed milk company.
Alexandria Station in North Glengarry has been designated a Canadian heritage railway station. Originally building in 1916 as part of the Grand Trunk Railway, it is one of few stations built in Ontario during World War One and its simple brick and lumber construction reflects the rationing and restrictions of materials during the era. It still operates as an unstaffed VIA Rail station to this day.
A French language lapel pin for North Glengarry.
Standing on an island on the shore of South Glengarry is a 12-metre cairn that was built over two hundred years ago by local soldiers fighting against rebels who were inspired by the American Revolution to seek political reform and republicanism in Upper Canada. The cairn was built on the traditional territory of the Mohawk Council of Akwesasne who considered the island to be of sacred significance long before this early Canadian conflict.
Still Need: Township of North Stormont; Municipality of South Dundas; Township of South Stormont
All pins donated by the municipality